Museveni clarifies contested Indian Ocean claim, cites “strategic security” and East African Federation
The initial comments, which sparked widespread amusement and debate across East Africa, particularly on social media platforms, saw Ugandan netizens generate a flurry of memes poking fun at the idea of a landlocked nation claiming maritime territory.
Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni has moved to clarify his recent statement suggesting Uganda’s partial ownership of the Indian Ocean, explaining that the controversial remarks were rooted in a vision for East African strategic security and the necessity of a formidable regional federation.
The initial comments, which sparked widespread amusement and debate across East Africa, particularly on social media platforms, saw Ugandan netizens generate a flurry of memes poking fun at the idea of a landlocked nation claiming maritime territory.
Speaking during a recent radio talk show in Busoga region, President Museveni elaborated on his original statement, aiming to put the “Indian Ocean claim” into its intended context.
“The issue of strategic security is where I talked about the Indian Ocean,” Museveni stated. He highlighted a perceived vulnerability among some East African nations bordering the ocean. “Some countries in the world are superior in air force, navy, & satellite, but the East African countries near the shores may not have that capacity.”
For Museveni, the solution to this regional security disparity lies in deeper integration. “That is where political federation comes in,” he asserted. “The formation of the East African Federation would create a very strong military force and a center of gravity for the Black race.”
President Museveni has long been a vocal proponent of the East African Federation, a proposed political and economic union of the seven partner states of the East African Community (EAC).
His explanation suggests that his seemingly outlandish claim about the Indian Ocean was not a literal territorial assertion, but rather a provocative way to underscore the strategic imperative for the region to unite and project collective power, particularly in critical maritime domains crucial for trade and defense.
His comments aim to galvanize support for the long-pursued goal of a unified East African bloc.



